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RESEARCH PAPER
Holocene malacofauna from a peat bog in Żydowiec, near Wiślica (Nida Basin, Southern Poland)
1
AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environment Protection, Chair of General Geology and Geotourism, Cracow, Poland
2
University of Humanities and Sciences, Faculty of Geography, Kielce, Poland
Submission date: 2013-05-25
Final revision date: 2013-07-02
Acceptance date: 2013-07-03
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Folia Malacol. 2013;21(3):161-170
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The peat bog near the village of Żydowiec in the Nida Basin was subjected to malacological analysis. The peat bog is located in a subsidence basin in a gypsum karst area. The profile of deposits was identified based on materials obtained from shallow (maximum depth of 2.55 m) drillings. Lithologically diverse calcareous gyttjas and peats predominated, accompanied by dark muds. Numerous, but poorly preserved and often crushed molluscan shells were found in the calcareous gyttjas, as well as in some types of peat. Aquatic species were represented most frequently, especially drought-resistant forms and euryecological taxa. Land snails occurred in small numbers and constituted an admixture of low significance. Based on the composition and structure of faunistic assemblages, it was possible to characterise the features of the natural environment, peat bog evolution, and to determine the stratigraphic position of deposits.
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