RESEARCH PAPER
Patency of apertural barriers in clausiliids with different reproductive strategies
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1
Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Hydrobiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź
2
X-ray Microtomography Lab, Department of Biomedical Computer Systems, University of Silesia
Submission date: 2018-07-31
Final revision date: 2018-08-28
Acceptance date: 2018-09-20
Publication date: 2018-09-29
Corresponding author
Anna Sulikowska-Drozd
Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Hydrobiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland
Folia Malacol. 2018;26(3):149-153
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
We adopted X-ray microtomography images and the specially designed algorithm that mimics the movement of spherical object in the shell channel to compare apertural barriers of two closely related clausiliid species with well documented reproductive strategies. For oviparous Laciniaria plicata, the patency of the shell channel was 0.60 mm (SD 0.09) at the ultimate whorl; 18.0% in relation to shell width. For viviparous Alinda biplicata, the patency of the shell channel was 1.24 mm (SD 0.06) at the ultimate whorl; 31.8% in relation to shell width. In the studied species, the patency of the shell channel differs significantly at the ultimate whorl, while at the penultimate whorl it is in both cases close to 43%. The technique applied in this study can be useful for analysing apertural patency in any gastropod species that develops a complex protective shell armature.
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